Eastern Redbud
Cercis canadensis
Stunning spring bloomer with magenta-pink flowers that appear before leaves.
Care Instructions
Water deeply once a week during the first growing season. Mature trees are drought-tolerant — water every 2–3 weeks during dry summers. Avoid standing water around the root zone.
Best in full sun to part shade (4–8 hours daily). In hot climates, afternoon shade reduces heat stress and extends bloom time.
Prefers moist, well-drained loam or clay. Tolerates pH 5.5–8.0. Amend heavy clay with compost to improve drainage.
Seasonal Guide
Best Planting Time
Fall or early spring while dormant. Soil temperatures between 50–65°F promote strong root establishment.
Bloom / Growth Season
Flowers magenta-pink in March–April before leaves emerge. Heart-shaped foliage provides summer interest; yellow fall color.
Dormancy
Enters dormancy after first frost (October–November). Seedpods persist on branches through winter, adding texture.
Common Problems & Solutions
Canker disease (Botryosphaeria)
Prune affected branches 6–8 inches below visible infection. Sterilize pruning tools with 10% bleach solution between cuts.
Verticillium wilt (sudden wilting)
No chemical cure. Remove severely affected branches. Improve soil drainage; avoid overwatering.
Scale insects on bark
Apply dormant horticultural oil in late winter. Use insecticidal soap spray in spring when crawlers are active.
Plant Details
USDA Zones
4b, 5a, 5b, 6a +6
Maintenance
low
Mature Height
20-30 ft
Native Regions
Eastern US
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